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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27212
来源IDWorking Paper 27212
Financing Vaccines for Global Health Security
Jonathan T. Vu; Benjamin K. Kaplan; Shomesh Chaudhuri; Monique K. Mansoura; Andrew W. Lo
发表日期2020-05-25
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Recent outbreaks of infectious pathogens such as Zika, Ebola, and COVID-19 have underscored the need for the dependable availability of vaccines against emerging infectious diseases (EIDs). The cost and risk of R&D programs and uniquely unpredictable demand for EID vaccines have discouraged vaccine developers, and government and nonprofit agencies have been unable to provide timely or sufficient incentives for their development and sustained supply. We analyze the economic returns of a portfolio of EID vaccine assets, and find that under realistic financing assumptions, the expected returns are significantly negative, implying that the private sector is unlikely to address this need without public-sector intervention. We have sized the financing deficit for this portfolio and analyze several potential solutions, including price increases, enhanced public-private partnerships, and subscription models through which individuals would pay annual fees to obtain access to a portfolio of vaccines in the event of an outbreak.
主题Financial Economics ; Portfolio Selection and Asset Pricing ; Corporate Finance ; Public Economics ; Public Goods ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Regulatory Economics ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27212
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584884
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GB/T 7714
Jonathan T. Vu,Benjamin K. Kaplan,Shomesh Chaudhuri,et al. Financing Vaccines for Global Health Security. 2020.
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