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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27235
来源IDWorking Paper 27235
Impacts of State Reopening Policy on Human Mobility
Thuy D. Nguyen; Sumedha Gupta; Martin Andersen; Ana Bento; Kosali I. Simon; Coady Wing
发表日期2020-05-25
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This study quantifies the effect of state reopening policies on daily mobility, travel, and mixing behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. We harness cell device signal data to examine the effects of the timing and pace of reopening plans in different states. We quantify the increase in mobility patterns during the reopening phase by a broad range of cell-device-based metrics. Soon (four days) after reopening, we observe a 6% to 8% mobility increase. In addition, we find that temperature and precipitation are strongly associated with increased mobility across counties. The mobility measures that reflect visits to a greater variety of locations responds the most to reopening policies, while total time in vs. outside the house remains unchanged. The largest increases in mobility occur in states that were late adopters of closure measures, suggesting that closure policies may have represented more of a binding constraint in those states. Together, these four observations provide an assessment of the extent to which people in the U.S. are resuming movement and physical proximity as the COVID-19 pandemic continues.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27235
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584907
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GB/T 7714
Thuy D. Nguyen,Sumedha Gupta,Martin Andersen,et al. Impacts of State Reopening Policy on Human Mobility. 2020.
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