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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27276
来源IDWorking Paper 27276
The Welfare Cost of a Current Account Imbalance: A \"Clean\" Effect
Jungho Lee; Shang-Jin Wei; Jianhuan Xu
发表日期2020-06-01
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要According to the existing open-economy macroeconomics literature, a current account surplus is associated with a welfare loss only when distortions exist in either savings or investment, and bilateral imbalances do not matter when holding a country's overall imbalance constant. We propose a new welfare effect even in the absence of such distortions. We also show that the patterns of bilateral imbalances matter for welfare. In our theory, a trade imbalance -- the largest component of a current account imbalance -- interacts with a country's pollution control ("cleanness") regime to generate welfare effects outside the standard channels. In particular, a trade surplus alters the shipping costs and the composition of a country's imports in ways that increase the disutility of pollution.
主题International Economics ; International Finance ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27276
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584947
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Jungho Lee,Shang-Jin Wei,Jianhuan Xu. The Welfare Cost of a Current Account Imbalance: A \"Clean\" Effect. 2020.
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