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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27279
来源IDWorking Paper 27279
Post-9\/11 War Deployments Increased Crime among Veterans
Resul Cesur; Joseph J. Sabia; Erdal Tekin
发表日期2020-06-01
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Several high-profile news stories have linked post-September 11 (9/11) combat service to violent crime among veterans. Nevertheless, there is scant causal evidence for this claim. We exploit the administrative procedures by which U.S. Armed Forces senior commanders conditionally randomly assign active duty servicemen to overseas deployments to estimate the causal impact of modern warfare on crime. Using data from two national surveys and a unified framework, we find consistent evidence that post-9/11 combat service substantially increased the probability of crime commission among veterans. Combat increases the likelihood of property and violent crime, arrest, gang membership, trouble with police, and punishment under the Uniform Code of Military Justice. Back-of-the-envelope calculations suggest that post-9/11 combat exposure generated approximately $26.7 billion in additional crime costs. Finally, we document descriptive evidence that Traumatic Brain Injury and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) may be important mechanisms to explain post-9/11 combat-induced increases in crime.
主题Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues ; Other ; Law and Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27279
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584950
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Resul Cesur,Joseph J. Sabia,Erdal Tekin. Post-9\/11 War Deployments Increased Crime among Veterans. 2020.
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