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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27294
来源IDWorking Paper 27294
Disparities in Vulnerability to Severe Complications from COVID-19 in the United States
Emily E. Wiemers; Scott Abrahams; Marwa AlFakhri; V. Joseph Hotz; Robert F. Schoeni; Judith A. Seltzer
发表日期2020-06-08
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This paper provides the first nationally representative estimates of vulnerability to severe com-plications from COVID-19 overall and across race-ethnicity and socioeconomic status. We use the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) to examine the prevalence of specific health condi-tions associated with complications from COVID-19 and to calculate, for each individual, an index of the risk of severe complications from respiratory infections developed by DeCaprio et al. (2020). We show large disparities across race-ethnicity and socioeconomic status in the prev-alence of conditions which are associated with the risk of severe complications from COVID-19. Moreover, we show that these disparities emerge early in life, prior to age 65, leading to higher vulnerability to such complications. While vulnerability is highest among older adults regardless of their race-ethnicity or socioeconomic status, our results suggest particular attention should also be given to the risk of adverse outcomes in midlife for non-Hispanic Blacks, adults with a high school degree or less, and low-income Americans.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Education ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27294
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/584966
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Emily E. Wiemers,Scott Abrahams,Marwa AlFakhri,et al. Disparities in Vulnerability to Severe Complications from COVID-19 in the United States. 2020.
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