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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27366
来源IDWorking Paper 27366
Inequality, Fiscal Policy and COVID19 Restrictions in a Demand-Determined Economy
Alan J. Auerbach; Yuriy Gorodnichenko; Daniel Murphy
发表日期2020-06-15
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We evaluate the effects of inequality, fiscal policy, and COVID19 restrictions in a model of economic slack with potentially rigid capital operating costs. Inequality has large negative effects on output, while also diminishing the effects of demand-side fiscal stimulus. COVID restrictions can reduce current-period GDP by more than is directly associated with the restrictions themselves when rigid capital costs induce firm exit. Higher inequality is associated with larger restriction multipliers. The effectiveness of fiscal policies depends on inequality and the joint distribution of capital operating costs and firm revenues. Furthermore, COVID19 restrictions can cause future inflation, as households tilt their expenditure toward the future.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Fiscal Policy ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27366
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585038
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Alan J. Auerbach,Yuriy Gorodnichenko,Daniel Murphy. Inequality, Fiscal Policy and COVID19 Restrictions in a Demand-Determined Economy. 2020.
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