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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27464
来源IDWorking Paper 27464
Optimal Monetary Policy in Production Networks
Jennifer La'; O; Alireza Tahbaz-Salehi
发表日期2020-07-06
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This paper studies the optimal conduct of monetary policy in a multi-sector economy in which firms buy and sell intermediate goods over a production network. We first provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the monetary policy’s ability to implement flexible-price equilibria in the presence of nominal rigidities and show that, generically, no monetary policy can implement the first-best allocation. We then characterize the constrained-efficient policy in terms of the economy’s production network and the extent and nature of nominal rigidities. Our characterization result yields general principles for the optimal conduct of monetary policy in the presence of input output linkages: it establishes that optimal policy stabilizes a price index with higher weights assigned to larger, stickier, and more upstream industries, as well as industries with less sticky upstream suppliers but stickier downstream customers. In a calibrated version of the model, we find that implementing the optimal policy can result in quantitatively meaningful welfare gains.
主题Microeconomics ; Mathematical Tools ; Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27464
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585137
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GB/T 7714
Jennifer La',O,Alireza Tahbaz-Salehi. Optimal Monetary Policy in Production Networks. 2020.
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