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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27472
来源IDWorking Paper 27472
Rational Sentiments and Economic Cycles
Maryam Farboodi; Péter Kondor
发表日期2020-07-13
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We propose a rational model of endogenous cycles generated by the two-way interaction between credit market sentiments and real outcomes. Sentiments are high when most lenders optimally choose lax lending standards. This leads to low interest rates and high output growth, but also to the deterioration of future credit application quality. When the quality is sufficiently low, lenders endogenously switch to tight standards, i.e. sentiments become low. This implies high credit spreads and low output, but a gradual improvement in the quality of applications, which eventually triggers a shift back to lax lending standards and the cycle continues. The equilibrium cycle might feature a long boom, a lengthy recovery, or a double-dip recession. It is generically different from the optimal cycle as atomistic lenders ignore their effect on the composition of the pool of borrowers. Carefully chosen macro-prudential or countercyclical monetary policy often improves the decentralized equilibrium cycle.
主题Microeconomics ; Economics of Information ; Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Money and Interest Rates ; Financial Economics ; Financial Markets
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27472
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585169
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GB/T 7714
Maryam Farboodi,Péter Kondor. Rational Sentiments and Economic Cycles. 2020.
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