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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27521
来源IDWorking Paper 27521
Fiscal and Monetary Stabilization Policy at the Zero Lower Bound: Consequences of Limited Foresight
Michael Woodford; Yinxi Xie
发表日期2020-07-13
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This paper reconsiders the degree to which macroeconomic stabilization is possible when the zero lower bound is a relevant constraint on the effectiveness of conventional monetary policy, under an assumption of bounded rationality. In particular, we reconsider the potential role of countercyclical fiscal transfers as a tool of stabilization policy. Because Ricardian Equivalence no longer holds when planning horizons are finite (even when relatively long), we find that fiscal transfers can be a powerful tool to reduce the contractionary impact of an increased financial wedge during a crisis, and can even make possible complete stabilization of both aggregate output and inflation under certain circumstances, despite the binding lower bound on interest rates. However, the power of such policies depends on the degree of monetary policy accommodation. We also show that a higher level of welfare is generally possible if both monetary and fiscal authorities commit themselves to history-dependent policies in the period after the financial disturbance that causes the lower bound to bind has dissipated. Hence forward guidance continues to play an important role in increasing the effectiveness of stabilization policy.
主题Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy ; Fiscal Policy
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27521
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585194
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Michael Woodford,Yinxi Xie. Fiscal and Monetary Stabilization Policy at the Zero Lower Bound: Consequences of Limited Foresight. 2020.
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