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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27585
来源IDWorking Paper 27585
Why Do Borrowers Default on Mortgages?
Peter Ganong; Pascal J. Noel
发表日期2020-07-27
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要There are three prevailing theories of mortgage default: strategic default (driven by negative equity), cash-flow default (driven by negative life events), and double-trigger default (where both negative triggers are necessary). It has been difficult to test between these theories in part because negative life events are measured with error. We address this measurement error using a comparison group of borrowers with no strategic default motive. Our central finding is that only 6 percent of underwater defaults are caused exclusively by negative equity, an order of magnitude lower than previously thought. We then analyze the remaining defaults. We find that 70 percent are driven solely by negative life events (i.e., cash-flow defaults), while 24 percent are driven by the interaction between negative life events and negative equity (i.e., double-trigger defaults). Together, the results provide a full decomposition of the three theories underlying borrower default and suggest that negative life events play a central role.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Financial Economics ; Financial Institutions ; Regional and Urban Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27585
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585256
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Peter Ganong,Pascal J. Noel. Why Do Borrowers Default on Mortgages?. 2020.
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