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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27603
来源IDWorking Paper 27603
Co-Benefits and Regulatory Impact Analysis: Theory and Evidence from Federal Air Quality Regulations
Joseph E. Aldy; Matthew Kotchen; Mary F. Evans; Meredith Fowlie; Arik Levinson; Karen Palmer
发表日期2020-08-03
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This paper considers the treatment of co-benefits in benefit-cost analysis of federal air quality regulations. Using a comprehensive data set on all major Clean Air Act rules issued by the Environmental Protection Agency over the period 1997-2019, we show that (1) co-benefits make up a significant share of the monetized benefits; (2) among the categories of co-benefits, those associated with reductions in fine particulate matter are the most significant; and (3) co-benefits have been pivotal to the quantified net benefit calculation in exactly half of cases. Motivated by these trends, we develop a simple conceptual framework that illustrates a critical point: co-benefits are simply a semantic category of benefits that should be included in benefit-cost analyses. We also address common concerns about whether the inclusion of co-benefits is problematic because of alternative regulatory approaches that may be more cost-effective and the possibility for double counting.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27603
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585275
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Joseph E. Aldy,Matthew Kotchen,Mary F. Evans,et al. Co-Benefits and Regulatory Impact Analysis: Theory and Evidence from Federal Air Quality Regulations. 2020.
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