G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27636
来源IDWorking Paper 27636
Filling a Niche? The Maize Productivity Impacts of Adaptive Breeding by a Local Seed Company in Kenya
Samuel S. Bird; Michael R. Carter; Travis J. Lybbert; Mary Mathenge; Timothy Njagi; Emilia Tjernström
发表日期2020-08-10
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This paper explores the idea that competitive seed systems may underserve farmers in small, agro-ecological niches, leaving those farmers less productive and poorer than they need be. We develop a theoretical model of the confluence of demand and supply factors that can result in such an equilibrium. We then empirically study the disruption of the maize seed market in Western Kenya that took place when public sector foundation breeding and social impact investment capital together allowed a local seed company to expand and target the area with adaptively-bred maize varieties. A three-year RCT reveals that these seed varieties increased farmer yields and revenues, both for better-resourced farmers (who used non-adapted hybrids and fertilizer prior to the intervention) as well less well-resourced farmers (who did not). This theoretical and empirical evidence suggests news ways for thinking about seeds systems in areas typified by high levels of agro-ecological heterogeneity.
主题Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Agriculture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27636
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585308
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Samuel S. Bird,Michael R. Carter,Travis J. Lybbert,et al. Filling a Niche? The Maize Productivity Impacts of Adaptive Breeding by a Local Seed Company in Kenya. 2020.
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