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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27702
来源IDWorking Paper 27702
Confidence and the Propagation of Demand Shocks
George-Marios Angeletos; Chen Lian
发表日期2020-08-17
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We revisit the question of why shifts in aggregate demand drive business cycles. Our theory combines intertemporal substitution in production with rational confusion, or bounded rationality, in consumption and investment. The first element allows aggregate supply to respond to shifts in aggregate demand without nominal rigidity. The second introduces a “confidence multiplier,” that is, a positive feedback loop between real economic activity, consumer expectations of permanent income, and investor expectations of returns. This mechanism amplifies the business-cycle fluctuations triggered by demand shocks (but not necessarily those triggered by supply shocks); it helps investment to comove with consumption; and it allows front-loaded fiscal stimuli to crowd in private spending.
主题Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; Business Cycles
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27702
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585374
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
George-Marios Angeletos,Chen Lian. Confidence and the Propagation of Demand Shocks. 2020.
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