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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27734
来源IDWorking Paper 27734
Who Profits From Amateurism? Rent-Sharing in Modern College Sports
Craig Garthwaite; Jordan Keener; Matthew J. Notowidigdo; Nicole F. Ozminkowski
发表日期2020-08-31
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Intercollegiate amateur athletics in the US largely bars student-athletes from sharing in any of the profits generated by their participation, which creates substantial economic rents for universities. These rents are primarily generated by men’s football and men’s basketball programs. We characterize these economic rents using comprehensive revenue and expenses data for college athletic departments between 2006 and 2019, and we estimate rent-sharing elasticities to measure how rents flow to women’s sports and other men’s sports and lead to increased spending on facilities, coaches’ salaries, and other athletic department personnel. Using complete roster data for every student-athlete playing sports at these schools in 2018, we find that the rent-sharing effectively transfers resources away from students who are more likely to be black and more likely to come from poor neighborhoods towards students who are more likely to be white and come from higher-income neighborhoods. To understand the magnitude of the available rents, we calculate a wage structure for college athletes using the collective bargaining agreements in professional sports leagues as a benchmark. We also discuss how our results help understand how universities have responded to recent threats to these rents arising from litigation, legislation, and the global coronavirus pandemic.
主题Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Other ; Culture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27734
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585406
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Craig Garthwaite,Jordan Keener,Matthew J. Notowidigdo,et al. Who Profits From Amateurism? Rent-Sharing in Modern College Sports. 2020.
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