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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27743
来源IDWorking Paper 27743
Does Vote Trading Improve Welfare?
Alessandra Casella; Antonin Macé
发表日期2020-08-31
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Voters have strong incentives to increase their influence by trading votes, a practice indeed believed to be common. But is vote trading welfare-improving or welfare-decreasing? We review the theoretical literature and, when available, its related experimental tests. We begin with the analysis of logrolling – the exchange of votes for votes, considering both explicit vote exchanges and implicit vote trades engineered by bundling issues in a single bill. We then focus on vote markets, where votes can be traded against a numeraire. We cover competitive markets, strategic market games, decentralized bargaining, and more centralized mechanisms, such as quadratic voting, where votes can be bought at a quadratic cost. We conclude with procedures allowing voters to shift votes across decisions – to trade votes with oneself only – such as storable votes or a modified form of quadratic voting. We find that vote trading and vote markets are typically inefficient; more encouraging results are obtained by allowing voters to allocate votes across decisions.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27743
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585415
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Alessandra Casella,Antonin Macé. Does Vote Trading Improve Welfare?. 2020.
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