G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27747
来源IDWorking Paper 27747
Doubling Down on Debt: Limited Liability as a Financial Friction
Jesse Perla; Carolin Pflueger; Michal Szkup
发表日期2020-08-31
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We investigate how a combination of limited liability and preexisting debt distort firms’ investment and equity payout decisions. We show that equity holders have incentives to “double-sell” cash flows in default, leading to overinvestment, provided that the firm has preexisting debt and the ability to issue new claims to the bankruptcy value of the firm. In a repeated version of the model, we show that the inability to commit to not double-sell cash flows leads to heterogeneous investment distortions, where high leverage firms tend to overinvest but low leverage firms tend to underinvest. Permitting equity payouts financed by new debt mitigates overinvestment for high leverage firms, but raises bankruptcy rates and exacerbates low leverage firms’ tendency to underinvest—as the anticipation of equity payouts from future debt raises their cost of debt issuance. Finally, we provide empirical evidence consistent with the model.
主题Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Money and Interest Rates
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27747
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585419
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Jesse Perla,Carolin Pflueger,Michal Szkup. Doubling Down on Debt: Limited Liability as a Financial Friction. 2020.
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