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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27748
来源IDWorking Paper 27748
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy Forward Guidance in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Andrew T. Levin; Arunima Sinha
发表日期2020-08-31
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We examine the effectiveness of forward guidance at the effective lower bound (ELB) in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Survey evidence underscores the myopia of professional forecasters at the initial stages of the pandemic and the extraordinary dispersion of their recent forecasts. Moreover, financial markets are now practically certain that U.S. short-term nominal interest rates will remain at the ELB for the next several years; consequently, forward guidance would have to refer to a much longer time horizon than in previous experience. To analyze the effects of these issues, we consider a canonical New-Keynesian model with three modifications: (1) expectations formation incorporates the mechanisms that have been proposed for addressing the forward guidance puzzle; (2) the central bank has imperfect credibility in making longer-horizon commitments regarding the path of monetary policy; and (3) the central bank may not have full knowledge of the true structure of the economy. In this framework, providing substantial near-term monetary stimulus hinges on making promises of relatively extreme overshooting of output and inflation in subsequent years, and hence forward guidance has only tenuous net benefits and may even be counterproductive.
主题Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27748
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585420
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Andrew T. Levin,Arunima Sinha. Limitations on the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy Forward Guidance in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic. 2020.
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