| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w27796 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 27796 |
| The Social Safety Net in the Wake of COVID-19 | |
| Marianne Bitler; Hilary W. Hoynes; Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach | |
| 发表日期 | 2020-09-07 |
| 出版年 | 2020 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | The COVID-19 crisis has led to spiking unemployment rates with disproportionate impacts on low-income families. School and child-care center closures have also meant lost free- and reduced-price school meals. Food prices have increased sharply leading to reduced purchasing power for families’ limited income. The Families First Coronavirus Act and the CARES Act included robust responses including expansions to unemployment insurance (expansions in eligibility and $600 per week supplement), a one-time payment of $1,200 per adult and $500 per dependent, an increase in SNAP payments, and the launch of the Pandemic EBT program to replace lost school meals. Despite these efforts, real time data show significant distress – notably food insecurity rates have increased almost three times over the pre-COVID rates and food pantry use has also spiked. In this paper, we explore why there is so much unmet need despite a robust policy response. We provide evidence for three explanations: (1) timing - relief came with a substantial delay (due to overwhelmed UI systems/need to implement new programs); (2) magnitude – payments outside UI are modest; and (3) coverage gaps – access is lower for some groups and other groups are statutorily excluded. |
| 主题 | Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing ; COVID-19 |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w27796 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585467 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marianne Bitler,Hilary W. Hoynes,Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach. The Social Safety Net in the Wake of COVID-19. 2020. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w27796.pdf（858KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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