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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27863
来源IDWorking Paper 27863
A Calculation of the Social Returns to Innovation
Benjamin F. Jones; Lawrence H. Summers
发表日期2020-09-28
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This paper estimates the social returns to investments in innovation. The disparate spillovers associated with innovation, including imitation, business stealing, and intertemporal spillovers, have made calculations of the social returns difficult. Here we provide an economy-wide calculation that nets out the many spillover margins. We further assess the role of capital investment, diffusion delays, learning-by-doing, productivity mismeasurement, health outcomes, and international spillovers in assessing the average social returns. Overall, our estimates suggest that the social returns are very large. Even under conservative assumptions, innovation efforts produce social benefits that are many multiples of the investment costs.
主题Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27863
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585537
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GB/T 7714
Benjamin F. Jones,Lawrence H. Summers. A Calculation of the Social Returns to Innovation. 2020.
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