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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27879
来源IDWorking Paper 27879
Using Satellite Imagery to Understand and Promote Sustainable Development
Marshall Burke; Anne Driscoll; David Lobell; Stefano Ermon
发表日期2020-10-05
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要Accurate and comprehensive measurements of a range of sustainable development outcomes are fundamental inputs into both research and policy. We synthesize the growing literature that uses satellite imagery to understand these outcomes, with a focus on approaches that combine imagery with machine learning. We quantify the paucity of ground data on key human-related outcomes and the growing abundance and resolution (spatial, temporal, and spectral) of satellite imagery. We then review recent machine learning approaches to model-building in the context of scarce and noisy training data, highlighting how this noise often leads to incorrect assessment of models’ predictive performance. We quantify recent model performance across multiple sustainable development domains, discuss research and policy applications, explore constraints to future progress, and highlight key research directions for the field.
主题Econometrics ; Estimation Methods ; Development and Growth ; Development
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27879
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585552
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Marshall Burke,Anne Driscoll,David Lobell,et al. Using Satellite Imagery to Understand and Promote Sustainable Development. 2020.
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