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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27881
来源IDWorking Paper 27881
The Distribution of COVID-19 Related Risks
Patrick Baylis; Pierre-Loup Beauregard; Marie Connolly; Nicole Fortin; David A. Green; Pablo Gutierrez Cubillos; Sam Gyetvay; Catherine Haeck; Timea Laura Molnar; Gaëlle Simard-Duplain; Henry E. Siu; Maria teNyenhuis; Casey Warman
发表日期2020-10-05
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This paper documents two COVID-related risks, viral risk and employment risk, and their distributions across the Canadian population. The measurement of viral risk is based on the VSE COVID Risk/Reward Assessment Tool, created to assist policymakers in determining the impacts of economic shutdowns and re-openings over the course of the pandemic. We document that women are more concentrated in high viral risk occupations and that this is the source of their greater employment loss over the course of the pandemic so far. They were also less likely to maintain one form of contact with their former employers, reducing employment recovery rates. Low educated workers face the same virus risk rates as high educated workers but much higher employment losses. Based on a rough counterfactual exercise, this is largely accounted for by their lower likelihood of switching to working from home which, in turn, is related to living conditions such as living in crowded dwellings. For both women and the low educated, existing inequities in their occupational distributions and living situations have resulted in them bearing a disproportionate amount of the risk emerging from the pandemic. Assortative matching in couples has tended to exacerbate risk inequities.
主题Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27881
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585554
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GB/T 7714
Patrick Baylis,Pierre-Loup Beauregard,Marie Connolly,et al. The Distribution of COVID-19 Related Risks. 2020.
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