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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w27894 |
来源ID | Working Paper 27894 |
Flexible Wages, Bargaining, and the Gender Gap | |
Barbara Biasi; Heather Sarsons | |
发表日期 | 2020-10-05 |
出版年 | 2020 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Does flexible pay increase the gender wage gap? To answer this question we analyze the wages of public-school teachers in Wisconsin, where a 2011 reform allowed school districts to set teachers' pay more flexibly and engage in individual negotiations. Using quasi-exogenous variation in the timing of the introduction of flexible pay driven by the expiration of pre-existing collective-bargaining agreements, we show that flexible pay increased the gender pay gap among teachers with the same credentials. This gap is larger for younger teachers and absent for teachers working under a female principal or superintendent. Survey evidence suggests that the gap is partly driven by women not engaging in negotiations over pay, especially when the counterpart is a man. This gap is not driven by gender differences in job mobility, ability, or a higher demand for male teachers. We conclude that environmental factors are an important determinant of the gender wage gap in contexts where workers are required to negotiate. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Relations |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w27894 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585567 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Barbara Biasi,Heather Sarsons. Flexible Wages, Bargaining, and the Gender Gap. 2020. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w27894.pdf(1471KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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