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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27970
来源IDWorking Paper 27970
The Federal Effort to Desegregate Southern Hospitals and the Black-White Infant Mortality Gap
D. Mark Anderson; Kerwin Kofi Charles; Daniel I. Rees
发表日期2020-10-19
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要In 1966, Southern hospitals were barred from participating in Medicare unless they discontinued their long-standing practice of racial segregation. Using data from five Deep South states and exploiting county-level variation in Medicare certification dates, we find that gaining access to an ostensibly integrated hospital had no effect on the Black-White infant mortality gap. Similarly, there is little evidence that the federal hospital desegregation campaign contributed to the trend towards in-hospital births among Southern Black mothers. These results are consistent with descriptions of the campaign as producing only cosmetic changes and illustrate the limits of anti-discrimination policies imposed upon reluctant actors.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; History ; Macroeconomic History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27970
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585644
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D. Mark Anderson,Kerwin Kofi Charles,Daniel I. Rees. The Federal Effort to Desegregate Southern Hospitals and the Black-White Infant Mortality Gap. 2020.
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