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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w27983
来源IDWorking Paper 27983
Input-Output Networks and Misallocation
Jing Hang; Pravin Krishna; Heiwai Tang
发表日期2020-10-26
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要This paper develops a framework for studying the macroeconomic costs of resource misallocation. The framework enables the assessment of the conditions under which the existing estimates in the misallocation literature, which are largely based on a value-added production structure and ignore inter-sectoral linkages, provide an unbiased estimate of misallocation costs in relation to a more general setting, in which production of gross output relies upon input-output linkages across sectors. We show that in the absence of intermediate input distortions, the two approaches are isomorphic and will yield the same estimated aggregate productivity loss. When firm-specific intermediate input distortions are present, however, the value-added model produces biased estimates of TFP losses due to both model misspecification and incorrect inferences of firms' productivity and distortions. Using Chinese and Indian enterprise data, we find quantitatively similar TFP losses from resource misallocation for China, regardless of the model used, while for India, we infer significantly larger TFP losses under the gross output model.
主题Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; Consumption and Investment ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w27983
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585656
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GB/T 7714
Jing Hang,Pravin Krishna,Heiwai Tang. Input-Output Networks and Misallocation. 2020.
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