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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28157
来源IDWorking Paper 28157
The Children of HOPE VI Demolitions: National Evidence on Labor Market Outcomes
John C. Haltiwanger; Mark J. Kutzbach; Giordano E. Palloni; Henry Pollakowski; Matthew Staiger; Daniel Weinberg
发表日期2020-11-30
出版年2020
语种英语
摘要We combine national administrative data on earnings and participation in subsidized housing to study how the demolition of 160 public housing projects—funded by the HOPE VI program—affected the adult labor market outcomes for 18,500 children. Our empirical strategy compares children exposed to the program to children drawn from thousands of non-demolished projects, adjusting for observable differences using a flexible estimator that combines features of matching and regression. We find that children who resided in HOPE VI projects earn 14% more at age 26 relative to children in comparable non-HOPE VI projects. These earnings gains are strongest for demolitions in large cities, particularly in neighborhoods with higher pre-demolition poverty rates and lower pre-demolition job accessibility. There is no evidence that the labor market gains are driven by improvements in household or neighborhood environments that promote human capital development in children. Rather, subsequent improvements in job accessibility represent a likely pathway for the results.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Compensation ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Regional and Urban Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28157
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585831
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John C. Haltiwanger,Mark J. Kutzbach,Giordano E. Palloni,et al. The Children of HOPE VI Demolitions: National Evidence on Labor Market Outcomes. 2020.
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