| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w28271 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 28271 |
| Gentrification and Neighborhood Change: Evidence from Yelp | |
| Edward L. Glaeser; Michael Luca; Erica Moszkowski | |
| 发表日期 | 2020-12-28 |
| 出版年 | 2020 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | How does gentrification transform neighborhoods? Gentrification can harm current residents by increasing rental costs and by eliminating old amenities, including distinctive local stores. Rising rents represent redistribution from tenants to landlords and can therefore be offset with targeted transfers, but the destruction of neighborhood character can – in principle – reduce overall social surplus. Using Census and Yelp data from five cities, we document that while gentrification is associated with an increase in the number of retail establishments overall, it is also associated with higher rates of business closure and higher rates of transition to higher price points. In Chicago and Los Angeles especially, non-gentrifying poorer communities have dramatically lower turnover than richer or gentrifying communities. However, the primary transitions appear to the replacement of stores that sell tradable goods with stores that sell non-tradable services. That transition just seems to be slower in poor communities that do not gentrify. Consequently, the business closures that come with gentrification seem to reflect the global impact of electronic commerce more than the replacement of idiosyncratic neighborhood services with generic luxury goods. |
| 主题 | Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Industrial Organization ; Industry Studies ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Real Estate |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w28271 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585944 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Edward L. Glaeser,Michael Luca,Erica Moszkowski. Gentrification and Neighborhood Change: Evidence from Yelp. 2020. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w28271.pdf（527KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
