| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w28301 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 28301 |
| Borders within Europe | |
| Marta A. Santamaría; Jaume Ventura; Uğur Yeşilbayraktar | |
| 发表日期 | 2021-01-04 |
| 出版年 | 2021 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Are country borders still an impediment to trade flows within Europe? Using a rich microlevel survey with 3 million annual shipments of goods by road across 269 European regions, we construct a matrix of bilateral trade flows for 12 industries from 2011 to 2017. We then use the causal inference framework to design an identification strategy to estimate the causal effect of country borders on trade flows. Take two similar region pairs, the first one containing regions in different countries and the second one containing regions in the same country. The market share of the origin region in the destination region for the international pair is only 17.5 percent that of the intranational pair. We refer to this estimate as the average border effect. When we look at each industry separately, we find border effects that range from 12.3 to 38.9 percent. When we look at recent borders, i.e. created after 1910, we find a border effect of 28.8 percent, which is smaller than the average border effect but still quite large. The implication is clear: Europe is far from having a single market. |
| 主题 | Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; International Economics ; Trade ; Globalization and International Relations ; Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Development and Growth ; Country Studies |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w28301 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585974 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marta A. Santamaría,Jaume Ventura,Uğur Yeşilbayraktar. Borders within Europe. 2021. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w28301.pdf（3225KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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