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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w28307 |
来源ID | Working Paper 28307 |
Exposure to a School Shooting and Subsequent Well-Being | |
Phillip B. Levine; Robin McKnight | |
发表日期 | 2021-01-04 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper examines the impact of school shootings on the educational performance and long-term health consequences of students who survive them, highlighting the impact of indiscriminate, high-fatality incidents. Initially, we focus on test scores in the years following a shooting. We also examine whether exposure to a shooting affects chronic absenteeism, which may play a role in explaining any such effect, and school expenditures, which may counteract it. We analyze national, school-district level data and additional school-level data from Connecticut in this part of the analysis. In terms of effects on health status, we focus on its most extreme measure, mortality in the years following a shooting. In this part of the analysis, we analyze county-level data on mortality by cause. In all analyses, we treat the timing of these events as random, enabling us to identify causal effects. Our results indicate that indiscriminate, high-fatality school shootings, such as those that occurred at Sandy Hook and Columbine, have considerable adverse effects on students exposed to them. We cannot rule out substantive effects of other types of shootings with fewer or no fatalities. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Education |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w28307 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585980 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Phillip B. Levine,Robin McKnight. Exposure to a School Shooting and Subsequent Well-Being. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w28307.pdf(475KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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