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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28322
来源IDWorking Paper 28322
Robots and Labor in the Service Sector: Evidence from Nursing Homes
Karen Eggleston ⓡ; Yong Suk Lee; ; Toshiaki Iizuka
发表日期2021-01-11
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要In one of the first studies of service sector robotics using establishment-level data, we study the impact of robots on staffing in Japanese nursing homes, using geographic variation in robot subsidies as an instrumental variable. We find that robot adoption increases employment by augmenting the number of care workers and nurses on flexible employment contracts, and decreases difficulty in staff retention. Robot adoption also reduces the monthly wages of regular nurses, consistent with reduced burden of care. Our findings suggest that the impact of robots may not be detrimental to labor and may remedy challenges posed by rapidly aging populations.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28322
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/585995
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Karen Eggleston ⓡ,Yong Suk Lee,ⓡ,et al. Robots and Labor in the Service Sector: Evidence from Nursing Homes. 2021.
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