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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28405
来源IDWorking Paper 28405
Bad Men, Good Roads, Jim Crow, and the Economics of Southern Chain Gangs
Howard Bodenhorn
发表日期2021-02-01
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Penology in the Jim Crow South centered on the chain gang. Gangs ostensibly served three purposes: their severity served as a deterrent; their putting convicts to work on roads and other public improvements reduced the taxpayers’ costs of infrastructure; and their discriminatory implementation reinforced the social order defined by Jim Crow. Drawing on insights from the economics of crime literature, this paper analyzes whether chain gangs reduced road maintenance costs. Using a fixed-effects design, the analysis finds that the costs of using gangs in road maintenance were marginally lower on average than using wage labor. The results are consistent with county officials choosing between convict and free labor in manner consistent with minimizing taxpayers’ costs.
主题Other ; Law and Economics ; History ; Macroeconomic History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28405
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586079
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Howard Bodenhorn. Bad Men, Good Roads, Jim Crow, and the Economics of Southern Chain Gangs. 2021.
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