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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28428
来源IDWorking Paper 28428
The Effects of Negative Equity on Children\u2019s Educational Outcomes
Vicki Been; Ingrid Ellen; David N. Figlio; Ashlyn Nelson; Stephen Ross; Amy Ellen Schwartz; Leanna Stiefel
发表日期2021-02-08
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要This study examines the effects of negative equity on children’s academic performance, using data on children attending Florida public schools and housing transactions from the State of Florida. Our empirical strategy exploits variation over time in the timing of family moves to Florida in order to account for household sorting into neighborhoods and schools and selection into initial mortgage terms. In contrast to the existing literature on foreclosure and children’s outcomes, we find that Florida students with the highest risk of negative equity exhibit significantly higher test score growth. These effects are largest among Black students and students who qualify for free or reduced-priced lunch. We find evidence supporting two underlying mechanisms: (1) consumption patterns suggest that families in negative equity may reduce the impact of income losses on consumption by forgoing mortgage payments, and (2) mobility patterns suggest that families exposed to high levels of negative equity may move to schools that are of higher quality on average. While negative equity and foreclosure are undesirable, the changing incentives in terms of mortgage delinquency may have helped families manage the economic shocks caused by the great recession, as well as temporarily reduced the housing market barriers faced by low income households when attempting to access educational opportunities.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Real Estate
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28428
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586101
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GB/T 7714
Vicki Been,Ingrid Ellen,David N. Figlio,et al. The Effects of Negative Equity on Children\u2019s Educational Outcomes. 2021.
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