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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28498
来源IDWorking Paper 28498
Social and Genetic Effects on Educational Performance in Early Adolescence
Martin A. Isungset; Dalton Conley; Henrik D. Zachrisson; Eivind Ystrøm; Alexandra Havdahl; Pål R. Njølstad; Torkild H. Lyngstad
发表日期2021-03-01
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Research into the intergenerational transmission of educational advantage has long been criticized for not paying sufficient attention to genetics. This study is based on the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) and administrative register data on 25000 genotyped Norwegian children and their parents. We assess and disentangle the relative importance of genetics and social background for children’s standardized academic test scores. Norway offers a particularly interesting context for intergenerational transmission, as the welfare state and educational system is designed to provide equal opportunity structures for children. The results point to genetics only confounding the parent status-offspring achievement relationship to a small degree, to ‘genetic nurture’ effects being small, and pro-vide no evidence of neither Scarr-Rowe interactions in test scores nor parent-child genotype interactions. Even in a universal welfare state with relatively low levels of inequality, there are two systems of ascription, one genetic and one social, and these are largely independent of each other.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28498
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586170
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GB/T 7714
Martin A. Isungset,Dalton Conley,Henrik D. Zachrisson,et al. Social and Genetic Effects on Educational Performance in Early Adolescence. 2021.
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