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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w28536 |
来源ID | Working Paper 28536 |
Do Monetary Policy Frameworks Matter in Low Income Countries? | |
Alina Carare; Carlos de Resende; Andrew T. Levin; Chelsea Zhang | |
发表日期 | 2021-03-08 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Microeconomic evidence indicates a very high frequency of price adjustment in low income countries (LICs), raising the question of whether LICs may be reasonably characterized as exhibiting monetary neutrality. To address this question, we analyze a cross-country panel dataset of 79 LICs over the period 1990 to 2015 to assess the impact of external shocks on real GDP growth, and we find highly significant differences between LICs where the central bank targets monetary aggregates or inflation compared to LICs that maintain rigid nominal exchange rates. We also conduct an event study of the surprise devaluation of the Central African Franc (CFA) in January 1994 and find that it had highly significant effects on the output growth of 10 CFA countries relative to 18 similar countries outside the CFA zone. Consequently, the hypothesis of monetary neutrality is decisively rejected, and these findings provide strong support for the role of monetary policy frameworks in fostering price stability and macroeconomic stability in LICs. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w28536 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586209 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alina Carare,Carlos de Resende,Andrew T. Levin,et al. Do Monetary Policy Frameworks Matter in Low Income Countries?. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w28536.pdf(253KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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