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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28541
来源IDWorking Paper 28541
Does Mobility Explain Why Slums Were Hit Harder by COVID-19 in Mumbai, India?
Jaymee Sheng; Anup Malani; Ashish Goel; Purushotham Botla
发表日期2021-03-08
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要SARS-CoV-2 has had a greater burden, as measured by rate of infection, in poorer communities within cities. For example, 55% of Mumbai slums residents had antibodies to COVID-19, 3.2 times the seroprevalence in non-slum areas of the city according to a sero-survey done in July 2020. One explanation is that government suppression was less severe in poorer communities, either because the poor were more likely to be exempt or unable to comply. Another explanation is that effective suppression itself accelerated the epidemic in poor neighborhoods because households are more crowded and residents share toilet and water facilities. We show there is little evidence for the first hypothesis in the context of Mumbai. Using location data from smart phones, we find that slum residents had nominally but not significantly (economically or statistically) higher mobility than non-slums prior to the sero-survey. We also find little evidence that mobility in non-slums was lower than in slums during lockdown, a subset of the period before the survey.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Regional and Urban Economics ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28541
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586214
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Jaymee Sheng,Anup Malani,Ashish Goel,et al. Does Mobility Explain Why Slums Were Hit Harder by COVID-19 in Mumbai, India?. 2021.
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