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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28566
来源IDWorking Paper 28566
Family Companionship and Elderly Suicide: Evidence from the Chinese Lunar New Year
Hanming Fang; Ziteng Lei; Liguo Lin; Peng Zhang
发表日期2021-03-22
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Mental health problems among the elderly have attracted increasing attention. The most serious mental health problems may result in suicide, and lack of family companionship is often speculated to be a major cause. In this paper, we use high-frequency suicide rate data and utilize a novel temporal variation in the lunisolar calendar to provide evidence on the protective effects of the Chinese Lunar New Year (when the elderly people receive unusually high level of family companionship) on elderly suicide. We find that elderly suicide rate decreases by 8.7% during the Chinese Lunar New Year. In addition, the protective effects are stronger in counties where the typical level of daily family companionship for the elderly is lower. By contrast, we do not find similar protective effects for young and middle-age cohorts. We consider a variety of alternative mechanisms, and conclude that family companionship is an important channel for the protective effects of the Chinese Lunar New Year. Our study calls for greater attention to the mental health status and suicide problem of the elderly, especially with the rapid population aging and increasing prevalence of the “empty-nest” elderly in developing countries.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28566
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586240
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Hanming Fang,Ziteng Lei,Liguo Lin,et al. Family Companionship and Elderly Suicide: Evidence from the Chinese Lunar New Year. 2021.
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