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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28633
来源IDWorking Paper 28633
Changing Returns to Scale in Manufacturing 1880-1930: The Rise of (Skilled) Labor?
Jeanne Lafortune; Ethan G. Lewis; José Pablo Martínez; José Tessada
发表日期2021-04-05
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要This paper estimates returns to scale for manufacturing industries around the turn of the twentieth century in the United States by exploiting an industry-city panel data for the years 1880-1930. We estimate decreasing returns to scale on average over the period, contrary to most of the existing literature, because our empirical methodology allows us to separate returns to scale from "agglomeration" effects. We also find that returns to scale grew substantially after 1910, mostly because the return to labor grew. We find that this was more marked in industries that were more intensive in human capital and energy at the beginning of the period and in cells that were less competitive. Overall, results suggest that technological change and lack of initial competition played relevant roles in the rise of larger establishments in manufacturing.
主题Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; History ; Other History ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28633
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586306
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Jeanne Lafortune,Ethan G. Lewis,José Pablo Martínez,et al. Changing Returns to Scale in Manufacturing 1880-1930: The Rise of (Skilled) Labor?. 2021.
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