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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28713
来源IDWorking Paper 28713
Innovation and Human Capital Policy
John Van Reenen
发表日期2021-04-26
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要If innovation is to be subsidized, a natural place to start is to increase the quantity and quality of human capital. Innovation, after all, begins with people. Simply stimulating the “demand side” through R&D subsidies and tax breaks may only drive up the price, rather than the volume of research activity. By contrast, increasing the supply of potential inventors can both directly increase innovation and reduce its cost. This paper examines the evidence on human capital policies for stimulating innovation such as expanding the home-grown workforce, fostering immigration, boosting universities and reducing barriers to entry into inventor careers, especially for under-represented groups. The evidence suggests targeting high ability but disadvantaged potential inventors at an early age is likely to have the largest long-run effects on growth.
主题Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28713
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586386
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GB/T 7714
John Van Reenen. Innovation and Human Capital Policy. 2021.
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