G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28720
来源IDWorking Paper 28720
Perspectives on Trade and Structural Transformation
George A. Alessandria; Robert C. Johnson; Kei-Mu Yi
发表日期2021-04-26
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要This paper surveys macroeconomic and microeconomic perspectives on the role of international trade in structural transformation. We start by describing canonical frameworks that have been used to quantify how trade influences sectoral shares of employment and value added. We then pivot to survey micro-empirical evidence on the impact of changes in trade on the allocation of labor across sectors and productivity at the firm level. In this, we put special emphasis on the role of participation in global value chains and inward foreign direct investment in mediating these effects. Next, we evaluate evidence on the barriers to trade faced by low-income countries, with special attention to recent work that measures these costs taking firm dynamics into account. We conclude by discussing how these micro-perspectives can be integrated into macro-models to advance our understanding of structural change.
主题International Economics ; Trade ; International Macroeconomics ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28720
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586393
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GB/T 7714
George A. Alessandria,Robert C. Johnson,Kei-Mu Yi. Perspectives on Trade and Structural Transformation. 2021.
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