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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28807
来源IDWorking Paper 28807
Language Barriers in Multinationals and Knowledge Transfers
Louise Guillouet; Amit Khandelwal; Rocco Macchiavello; Matthieu Teachout
发表日期2021-05-17
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要A distinct feature of multinationals is a three-tier hierarchy: foreign managers (FMs) supervise domestic managers (DMs) who supervise production workers. Surveys from Myanmar reveal that language barriers impede interactions between FMs and DMs. A first experimental protocol offers DMs free English courses and confirms that lowering communications costs in-creases their interactions with FMs. A second experimental protocol that asks human-resource managers at domestic firms to rate hypothetical resumes reveals that multinational experience and, specifically, DM-FM interactions are valued in the domestic labor market. Together, these results suggest that reducing language barriers can improve transfers of management knowledge, an interpretation supported by improvements in soft skills among treatment DMs in the first experiment. A model in which within MNC communication is non-contractible – a realistic feature of workplace life – reveals that the experimental results are consistent with underinvestment in language training and provide a rationale for policy intervention.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Industrial Organization ; Firm Behavior
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28807
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586479
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GB/T 7714
Louise Guillouet,Amit Khandelwal,Rocco Macchiavello,et al. Language Barriers in Multinationals and Knowledge Transfers. 2021.
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