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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28847
来源IDWorking Paper 28847
Agglomeration Economies and Race Specific Spillovers
Elizabeth Ananat; Shihe Fu; Stephen Ross
发表日期2021-05-24
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Racial social isolation within and across workplaces may reduce firm productivity. We provide descriptive evidence that African-Americans feel socially isolated from Whites. To test whether isolation affects productivity, we estimate models of Total Factor Productivity for manufacturing firms allowing returns to local area concentrations of economic activity and human capital spillovers to vary with the racial and ethnic composition of both the establishment and the local area employment. Higher own-race exposure for establishment workers to workers at surrounding establishments strengthens the relationship between productivity and both employment density and concentrations of college educated workers. Effects for human capital spillovers are largest for firms with more patents and more research and development spending. Looming demographic changes suggest that this drag on productivity may increase over time.
主题Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics ; Real Estate
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28847
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586521
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Elizabeth Ananat,Shihe Fu,Stephen Ross. Agglomeration Economies and Race Specific Spillovers. 2021.
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