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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28872
来源IDWorking Paper 28872
Exchange Rates and Monetary Policy with Heterogeneous Agents: Sizing up the Real Income Channel
Adrien Auclert; Matthew Rognlie; Martin Souchier; Ludwig Straub
发表日期2021-05-31
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Introducing heterogeneous households to a New Keynesian small open economy model amplifies the real income channel of exchange rates: the rise in import prices from a depreciation lowers households’ real incomes, and leads them to cut back on spending. When the sum of import and export elasticities is one, this channel is offset by a larger Keynesian multiplier, heterogeneity is irrelevant, and expenditure switching drives the output response. With plausibly lower short-term elasticities, however, the real income channel dominates, and depreciation can be contractionary for output. This weakens monetary transmission and creates a dilemma for policymakers facing capital outflows. Delayed import price pass-through weakens the real income channel, while heterogeneous consumption baskets can strengthen it.
主题Macroeconomics ; Monetary Policy ; International Economics ; International Finance ; International Macroeconomics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28872
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586546
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Adrien Auclert,Matthew Rognlie,Martin Souchier,et al. Exchange Rates and Monetary Policy with Heterogeneous Agents: Sizing up the Real Income Channel. 2021.
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