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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w28877 |
来源ID | Working Paper 28877 |
Employed in a SNAP? The Impact of Work Requirements on Program Participation and Labor Supply | |
Colin Gray; Adam Leive; Elena Prager; Kelsey B. Pukelis; Mary Zaki | |
发表日期 | 2021-06-07 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Work requirements are common in U.S. safety net programs. Evidence remains limited, however, on the extent to which work requirements increase economic self-sufficiency or screen out vulnerable individuals. Using linked administrative data on food stamps (SNAP) and earnings with a regression discontinuity design, we find robust evidence that work requirements increase program exits by 23 percentage points (64 percent) among incumbent participants after 18 months. There is a 53 percent overall reduction in program participation among adults who are subject to work requirements. Homeless adults are disproportionately screened out. We find no effects on employment, and suggestive evidence of increased earnings in some specifications. Our findings indicate that, per dollar of public expenditure, eliminating work requirements would likely transfer more resources to low-income adults than other programs targeting the same population. |
主题 | Public Economics ; National Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w28877 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586551 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Colin Gray,Adam Leive,Elena Prager,et al. Employed in a SNAP? The Impact of Work Requirements on Program Participation and Labor Supply. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w28877.pdf(1142KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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