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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w28924
来源IDWorking Paper 28924
The Psychosocial Value of Employment
Reshmaan N. Hussam; Erin M. Kelley; Gregory V. Lane; Fatima T. Zahra
发表日期2021-06-21
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要In settings where an individual’s labor choices are constrained, the inability to work may generate psychosocial harm. This paper presents a causal estimate of the psychosocial value of employment in the Rohingya refugee camps of Bangladesh. We engage 745 individuals in a field experiment with three arms: (1) a control arm, (2) a weekly cash arm, and (3) a gainful employment arm, in which work is offered and individuals are paid weekly the approximate equivalent of that in the cash arm. We find that employment confers significant psychosocial benefits beyond the impacts of cash alone, with effects concentrated among males. The cash arm does not improve psychosocial wellbeing, despite the provision of cash at a weekly amount that is more than twice the amount held by recipients in savings at baseline. Consistent with these findings, we find that 66% of those in our work treatment are willing to forego cash payments to instead work for free. Our results have implications for social protection policies for the unemployed in low income countries and refugee populations globally.
主题Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Poverty and Wellbeing ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w28924
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586598
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GB/T 7714
Reshmaan N. Hussam,Erin M. Kelley,Gregory V. Lane,et al. The Psychosocial Value of Employment. 2021.
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