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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29074 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29074 |
Experience Effects in Finance: Foundations, Applications, and Future Directions | |
Ulrike Malmendier | |
发表日期 | 2021-07-26 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This article establishes four key findings of the growing literature on experience effects in finance: (1) the long-lasting imprint of past experiences on beliefs and risk taking, (2) recency effects, (3) the domain-specificity of experience effects, and (4) imperviousness to information that is not experience-based. I first discuss the neuroscientific foundations of experience-based learning and sketch a simple model of its role in the stock market based on Malmendier et al. (2020a,b). I then distill the empirical findings on experience effects in stock-market investment, trade dynamics, and international capital flows, highlighting these four key features. Finally, I contrast models of belief formation that rely on “learned information” with models accounting for the neuroscience evidence on synaptic tagging and memory formation, and provide directions for future research. |
主题 | Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics ; Economics of Information ; Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; Monetary Policy ; Financial Economics ; Behavioral Finance |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29074 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586748 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ulrike Malmendier. Experience Effects in Finance: Foundations, Applications, and Future Directions. 2021. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29074.pdf(709KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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