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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29105
来源IDWorking Paper 29105
Using Satellite Imagery and Deep Learning to Evaluate the Impact of Anti-Poverty Programs
Luna Yue Huang; Solomon M. Hsiang; Marco Gonzalez-Navarro
发表日期2021-08-02
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要The rigorous evaluation of anti-poverty programs is key to the fight against global poverty. Traditional approaches rely heavily on repeated in-person field surveys to measure program effects. However, this is costly, time-consuming, and often logistically challenging. Here we provide the first evidence that we can conduct such program evaluations based solely on high-resolution satellite imagery and deep learning methods. Our application estimates changes in household welfare in a recent anti-poverty program in rural Kenya. Leveraging a large literature documenting a reliable relationship between housing quality and household wealth, we infer changes in household wealth based on satellite-derived changes in housing quality and obtain consistent results with the traditional field-survey based approach. Our approach generates inexpensive and timely insights on program effectiveness in international development programs.
主题Econometrics ; Data Collection ; Public Economics ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Regional and Urban Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29105
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586779
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GB/T 7714
Luna Yue Huang,Solomon M. Hsiang,Marco Gonzalez-Navarro. Using Satellite Imagery and Deep Learning to Evaluate the Impact of Anti-Poverty Programs. 2021.
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