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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29125 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29125 |
Obedience in the Labor Market and Social Mobility: A Socio-Economic Approach | |
Daron Acemoglu | |
发表日期 | 2021-08-09 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper presents an analysis of what types of values, especially in regards to obedience vs. independence, families impart to their children and how these values interact with social mobility. In the model, obedience is a useful characteristic for employers, especially when wages are low, because independent workers require more incentives (when wages are high, these incentives are automatic). Hence, in low-wage environments, low-income families will impart values of obedience to their children to prevent disadvantaging them in the labor market. To the extent that independence is useful for entrepreneurial activities, this then depresses their social mobility. High-income and privileged parents, on the other hand, always impart values of independence, since they expect that their children can enter into higher-income entrepreneurial (or managerial) activities thanks to their family resources and privileges. I also discuss how political activity can be hampered when labor market incentives encourage greater obedience and how this can generate multiple steady states with different patterns of social hierarchy and mobility. |
主题 | Other ; General, Teaching ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Economic Systems |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29125 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586799 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daron Acemoglu. Obedience in the Labor Market and Social Mobility: A Socio-Economic Approach. 2021. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29125.pdf(455KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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