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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29125
来源IDWorking Paper 29125
Obedience in the Labor Market and Social Mobility: A Socio-Economic Approach
Daron Acemoglu
发表日期2021-08-09
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要This paper presents an analysis of what types of values, especially in regards to obedience vs. independence, families impart to their children and how these values interact with social mobility. In the model, obedience is a useful characteristic for employers, especially when wages are low, because independent workers require more incentives (when wages are high, these incentives are automatic). Hence, in low-wage environments, low-income families will impart values of obedience to their children to prevent disadvantaging them in the labor market. To the extent that independence is useful for entrepreneurial activities, this then depresses their social mobility. High-income and privileged parents, on the other hand, always impart values of independence, since they expect that their children can enter into higher-income entrepreneurial (or managerial) activities thanks to their family resources and privileges. I also discuss how political activity can be hampered when labor market incentives encourage greater obedience and how this can generate multiple steady states with different patterns of social hierarchy and mobility.
主题Other ; General, Teaching ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Unemployment and Immigration ; Economic Systems
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29125
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586799
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Daron Acemoglu. Obedience in the Labor Market and Social Mobility: A Socio-Economic Approach. 2021.
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