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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29132 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29132 |
Economic Development, the Nutrition Trap and Metabolic Disease | |
Nancy Luke; Kaivan Munshi; Anu Oommen; Swapnil Singh | |
发表日期 | 2021-08-09 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This research provides a single explanation for: (i) the persistence of malnutrition and (ii) the increased prevalence of metabolic disease (diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease) among normal weight individuals with economic development. Our model is based on a set point for BMI or bodyweight that is adapted to conditions of scarcity in the pre-modern economy, but which subsequently fails to adjust to rapid economic change. During the process of development, some individuals thus remain at their low-BMI set point, despite the increase in their consumption, while others who have escaped the nutrition trap (but are not necessarily overweight) are at increased risk of metabolic disease. The model and the underlying biological mechanism, which are validated with micro-data from India, Indonesia and Ghana can jointly explain inter-regional (Asia-Africa) differences in nutritional status and the prevalence of diabetes. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Development and Growth |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29132 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586806 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nancy Luke,Kaivan Munshi,Anu Oommen,et al. Economic Development, the Nutrition Trap and Metabolic Disease. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29132.pdf(2156KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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