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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29243 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29243 |
Police Officer Assignment and Neighborhood Crime | |
Bocar Ba; Patrick Bayer; Nayoung Rim; Roman Rivera; Modibo Sidibé | |
发表日期 | 2021-09-13 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We develop an empirical model of the mechanism used to assign police officers to Chicago districts and examine the efficiency and equity of alternative allocations. Chicago, like most major US cities, uses a bidding process that grants priority based on seniority, resulting in the assignment of the least experienced officers to the most violent and lowest-income neighborhoods. Our empirical model combines estimates of heterogeneous officer preferences underlying the bidding process with causal estimates of officer experience on neighborhood crime and policing. We find that more experienced officers are more effective at deterring violent crime while also being much less likely to use force in comparable policing contexts. We estimate that equalizing officer seniority across districts would reduce Chicago’s overall violent crime rate by 4.6 percent and officer use of force by 10 percent. Inequality in crime, and officer use of force across neighborhoods would also decrease sharply. Given officer preferences, we show that this assignment can be achieved in a revenue-neutral way while resulting in small welfare gains for police officers, implying that it is both more equitable and more efficient. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Public Goods ; Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Labor Economics ; Labor Compensation ; Other ; Law and Economics |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29243 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586917 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bocar Ba,Patrick Bayer,Nayoung Rim,et al. Police Officer Assignment and Neighborhood Crime. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29243.pdf(750KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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