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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29247 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29247 |
Harms of AI | |
Daron Acemoglu | |
发表日期 | 2021-09-13 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This essay discusses several potential economic, political and social costs of the current path of AI technologies. I argue that if AI continues to be deployed along its current trajectory and remains unregulated, it may produce various social, economic and political harms. These include: damaging competition, consumer privacy and consumer choice; excessively automating work, fueling inequality, inefficiently pushing down wages, and failing to improve worker productivity; and damaging political discourse, democracy's most fundamental lifeblood. Although there is no conclusive evidence suggesting that these costs are imminent or substantial, it may be useful to understand them before they are fully realized and become harder or even impossible to reverse, precisely because of AI's promising and wide-reaching potential. I also suggest that these costs are not inherent to the nature of AI technologies, but are related to how they are being used and developed at the moment - to empower corporations and governments against workers and citizens. As a result, efforts to limit and reverse these costs may need to rely on regulation and policies to redirect AI research. Attempts to contain them just by promoting competition may be insufficient. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Labor Compensation ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Antitrust ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Other ; Economic Systems |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29247 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586921 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daron Acemoglu. Harms of AI. 2021. |
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w29247.pdf(426KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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