G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29250
来源IDWorking Paper 29250
Herding, Warfare, and a Culture of Honor: Global Evidence
Yiming Cao; Benjamin Enke; Armin Falk; Paola Giuliano; Nathan Nunn
发表日期2021-09-20
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要According to the widely known ‘culture of honor’ hypothesis from social psychology, traditional herding practices are believed to have generated a value system that is conducive to revenge-taking and violence. We test this idea at a global scale using a combination of ethnographic records, historical folklore information, global data on contemporary conflict events, and large-scale surveys. The data show systematic links between traditional herding practices and a culture of honor. First, the culture of pre-industrial societies that relied on animal herding emphasizes violence, punishment, and revenge-taking. Second, contemporary ethnolinguistic groups that historically subsisted more strongly on herding have more frequent and severe conflict today. Third, the contemporary descendants of herders report being more willing to take revenge and punish unfair behavior in the globally representative Global Preferences Survey. In all, the evidence supports the idea that this form of economic subsistence generated a functional psychology that has persisted until today and plays a role in shaping conflict across the globe.
主题History ; Other ; Culture
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29250
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586924
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GB/T 7714
Yiming Cao,Benjamin Enke,Armin Falk,et al. Herding, Warfare, and a Culture of Honor: Global Evidence. 2021.
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